Objective case Types Reasons & Examples

greatgramarOctober 31, 2021

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OBJECTIVE CASE

When ” the Noun and the Pronoun ” is working as the “Object“ in a sentence is called the Objective case. The pronoun is an objective case when it is used as a verb or an object of a preposition. Personal pronouns are in the objective case so like this ( you, him, me, her, it, us, and them ) these are used as direct objects, indirect objects and also object of the prepositions.

1: The objective Case is personal pronouns when the pronouns are as direct objects or indirect objects of the verbs and when it is the object of the preposition.

2: The Direct object is in the Objective case of any Sentences.

3: The Direct Objects are the Nouns, Pronouns or the group of words that tell about ” Who or What ” receiving the action of the verb.

Examples:

1: Father gifted them. ( Direct Object ).

2: He sends them a text message. ( Indirect Object ).

3: It is like me. ( Object of a Preposition ).

Types of Objective / Accusative Case

There are ” Three ” Types of Objective / Accusative Case

1: Direct Object

2: Indirect Object

3: Object of a Preposition

1: Direct Object:

The Direct Object is shown that The Noun and The Pronoun receive the action of the verb. The Direct Object is asked only two-question ” What and Who “, and it is used with Non-living things, It is acted in the sentences is called a Direct Object.

Example:

1: Ali saw her on Monday.

Here, ( ” her ” is the Direct object of the main verb ” saw ” and ” her ” is the Objective case of the ” she ” ).

1st: Question?

” who saw her on Monday? ” ( Answer will be ) ” Ali saw her on Monday “.

2nd: Question:

” What did Ali see on Monday? ” ( Answer will be ) ” Ali / He saw her on Monday “.

3: Sana broke the cup.

Here, ( ” cup ” is the Direct object because this is a Non-living thing and it is the direct object of the main verb broke and also it is the objective case).

4: I eat fish for dinner. ( fish has eaten )

5: I call my father on WhatsApp. ( Father is being called )

6: I do my homework with my friends. ( homework is being done )

2: Indirect Object:

An Indirect Object pointed to who receives the direct object. it determines ” for whom ” and ” to whom ” the action of the verb ( action ) is completely done. The indirect object is the noun or the pronoun that comes after the action of the main verb.

Examples:

1: Ali writes a letter.

Here, ( completely work is done in this sentence )

2: Sana broke the cup.

Here, ( completely work is done in this sentence )

3: I gave her a beautiful rose.

Here, ( “ her ” is the indirect object of the main verb ” gave ” and ” her ” is the objective case of the ” she ” ).

4: Please text me the sentence at the moment.

Here, ( Question: ” text what? ” accordingly, the Ans is ” the Sentence “. ” What ” and ” who text ” a sentence? (So Answer will be ) is ” me “

5: Ali should always tell you the truth about this person.

Here, ( Question ” tell ” what? ( Ans ) ” the truth “.

NOTE: ( Personal pronouns do not change all their forms in the objective case.

Find of indirect object:

If we make a question we put the verb after “whom”. ( ” Whom + verb? ” ) ” whom did he give a book? ” then we get the ( Answer ) is ” Ali ” and it is a direct object.

Other:

if we make a question we put the verb after ” What “. ” What + verb? ” ( What did he give to Ali ) then we get the ( Answer ) is ” Book ” and it is a direct object.

3: Object of a Preposition:

The Object of a Proposition shows that the noun and the pronoun come after the proposition (it means prepositions come before the nouns or the pronouns ) and the nouns and the pronouns are connected into in a sentence with the prepositions is called Object of a preposition.

It is not a noun, pronoun, subject, direct object, or not a predicate of the sentences.

Prepositions are:

( in, on, under, with, about, to, front, back, behind, beside, of, near, etc ).

Example:

1: According to the paper, you are well qualified about it.

2: You can search greatgramar.com on google.

3: He stopped the car beside the sea.

4: This apple is on the table.

5: They are washing cars under the tree.

List of Subjective or Objective Pronouns

Subjective Pronouns	Objective Pronouns
I	Me
He	Him
She	Her
It	It
You	You
We	Us
They	Them
Who	Whom
Whoever	Whomever

The Accusative Case and Dative Case for Clear understanding of ” Objective Case “

When we study the other English Languages, You might have experienced the accusative case ( for a direct object ) and the dative case (for an indirect object ). Both cases are used for the objects of prepositions. In English Grammar, there is no difference between the forms of the accusative case and the dative case. The objective case surrounds both.

What do I care about the Objective Case?

I have Four good Reasons for helping you to understand the Objective Case.

( 1st Reason ) This article is good for learning foreign English languages.

In the Foreign English Language, The objective case takes the objects. This is only the impact of the pronouns. It just indicates that words like ” I “, ” he “, “she “, ” we ” and ” they ” change to ” me “, ” him “, ” her “, ” us ” and ” them “.

Although it is natural to use multiple choice in English, it doesn’t usually come naturally to learning a foreign language (especially because the articles (“a”, “an”, “in”) and adjectives are likely to change, think).

LANGUAGES	SUBJECTIVE CASE	OBJECTIVE CASE
English	one large tree	I have *one large tree*. ( There is no change ).
Bosnian	jedno veliko drvo	Imam *jedno veliko drvo*. ( The article and Adjective change it’s an object ).
German	ein großer Baum	Ich habe *einen großen Baum*. ( The article, adjective, and noun change it’s an as object.

Most English Languages are fellow these structure of cases:

1: Subject = Nominative Case

2: Direct Object = Accusative Case

3: Indirect Object = Dative Case

Here, The main point is, In the English Language the Object case protects the accusative case and the dative case.

( 2nd Reason ) Don’t be confused on ” Who ” and ” Whom “

Use the ” whom ” when it is placed at the object.

Example:

1: They say whom?

Here, ( this is the correct sentence and ” whom ” is the direct object in this sentence ).

2: You sent whom a message?

Here, ( This is the correct sentence and here ” whom ” is the indirect object in the sentence ).

3: This paragraph is about whom?

Here, ( This is the correct sentence and here ” whom ” is the ( object of the preposition ) ).

Use the ” Who ” when it is placed at the Subject.

Examples:

1: Who saw the car?

Here, ( This is a correct sentence and ” who ” is used as the ( subject ) in this sentence and ” saw ” is the main action verb of the sentence ).

2: Who gave him food?

Here, ( This is a correct sentence and ” who ” is used as the ( subject ) in this sentence and ” gave ” is the main action verb of the sentence ).

3: Who work correctly in this company?

Here, ( This is a correct sentence and ” who ” is used as the ( subject ) in this sentence and ” work ” is the main action verb of this sentence ).

( 3rd Reason ) Construct convinced your Subject and Verb agree.

In this case, The Object of a preposition cannot be used as the subject of a verb.

Examples:

1: A empty box of things were for sale. ( it is wrong ).

A empty box of things was for sale. ( it is coreect ).

Don’t be misled by the immediacy of the object of the preposition (” things “) to the verb. You must secure the subject (” empty box “) and the verb agree in the number.

This error is exceedingly common with the term ” each ” ( who is singular ).

Examples”

1: Each of the girls are allocated a mentor.

Each of the girls is allocated a mentor.

Here, Don’t be understand wrong from ” girls ” is the plural form. Remember it the Object of the preposition ( girls ) cannot be a subject of the verb and ” each ” is the subject that is singular.

( 4rth Reason ) Pronoun ( I ) is not be an object

Pronoun ( I ) is not an Object, ( or direct object, an indirect object or an object of the preposition ). This is particularly when we use a phrase like ” My friend and I ” or between ” you and me “.

Examples:

1: She gave My friend and I a notification. ( This is wrong ).

She gave me and my friend a notification. ( this is correct ).

It is not a complex matter to say ” My friend and I ” sounds. if you can use it as an object. it’s wrong to use. You should be using” me and my friend “it sounds is more good and easy to speak.

1: Took this between you and I. ( it is wrong ).